Hiking
Trails Around Damascus
Appalachian
Trail
The
"AT" is a continuously marked trail from Mount Katahdin
in Maine to Springer Mountain in Georgia, a distance of about
2200 miles. Damascus is about 450 miles north of Springer and
1750 miles south of Katahdin. The AT blaze goes right down our
main street .
For
the thru-hiker Damascus has a range of resources available,
including a hostel, laundry facility, pharmacy, registration
station at the post office, e-mail service in town, several
B&B's, a outfitter store, shuttle services and small stores
for supplies. We also have the good fortune to be known as "the
friendliest town on the trail". Don't be surprised if you're
invited to share beans & cornbread, or Sunday Services,
or maybe even offered a ride to Fox Creek. We love to know your
names and hear all about you. Take lots of pictures and leave
only footprints - just like you do on the trail. Be warned!
Many say that one of the hardest things about thru-hiking the
Appalachian Trail is leaving Damascus.
If
you are section hiking the AT, backpacking for a week or two,
or enjoying a weekend of hiking in the Southern Appalachians,
Damascus is an excellent starting and/or ending point. Shuttles
can be arranged for those long distance one-way hikes. There
are many combinations of loop trails. Free parking is available
on Wilson Street - anyone can direct you there.
If
you are looking for a wilderness experience in the National
Recreation Area, please avoid the AT during holidays and the
weekends of May, June and July. There are over 400 miles of
trails in the NRA.
About
60 miles of the AT are in the Mount Rogers National Recreation
Area. The Tennessee Eastman Hiking Club maintains the trail
south of Damascus; Mount Rogers Appalachian Trail Club maintains
north of Damascus.
Iron
Mountain Trail
North
The
Iron Mountain Trail, now blazed yellow, was part of the Appalachian
Trail until 1972, when the AT was relocated to the south. Along
this path were the steps of the first AT hikers, like Myron
Avery, Gene Espy and Grandma Gatewood, to name a few. This beautiful
and historic 24 mile trail, from Damascus to VA16 at Iron Mountain
Gap is now shared by many users, yet it has less users than
the AT. Hikers, bikers and equestrians co-exist partly because
of the vision of the Iron Mountain Trail Club. The trail passes
through luxuriant forest, generally following the mountain crest
with few steep, long ascents or descents. The views to the south
are superb. Except for the parts along the ridgecrest, this
trail has ample water. There are three shelters, a number of
campsites and many combinations of circuit hikes using the Iron
Mountain Trail.
South
From
Damascus south the Iron Mountain Trail is about 23 miles long
ending near Tennessee Highway 91. This section is designated
a footpath only and traverses mostly roadless areas within the
Cherokee National Forest. It is clearly blazed but is rugged
and less maintained than its northern route. This section is
a much better hike for those looking for a wilderness experience.
There are no shelters but a number of campsites exists. The
views are spectacular. An excellent circuit hike when combined
with the Appalachian Trail at Highway 91 - a total loop of about
45 miles. Several local Damascus folks have taken this loop
and could be helpful.
Mount Rogers National Recreation Area
More
than 400 miles of trail wind their way through the Mount Rogers
National Recreation Area, plus 120,000 acres to explore! For
those of us that want a more rugged, less crowded experience
here are some suggestions: Request the Circuit Hike maps from
the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area. See Iron Mountain
Trail. Get really good maps, study them. Plan to explore blue
blazes.
Virgina Creeper Trail
The
Virginia Creeper Trail is a multiple-use trail
connecting Abingdon, Virginia with the Virginia-North Carolina
line 1.1 miles east of Whitetop Station, Virginia. The total
trail length is 34.3 miles. Walkers, bicyclers and horses are
welcome on the trail -- but anything motorized is taboo. Bicycle
rental and shuttle services are available for those who wish
to do a long one-way ride.
The
Virginia Creeper Trail began as an Indian footpath. Later, the
European pioneers, as well as the early explorer Daniel Boone,
used the trail. Shortly after 1900, W.B. Mingea constructed
the Virginia-Carolina Railroad from Abingdon to Damascus. In
1905 the Hassinger Lumber Company extended the line to Konnarock
and Elkland, North Carolina. In its day, the line hauled lumber,
iron ore, supplies, and passengers. It got its nickname, Virginia
Creeper, from the early steam locomotives that struggled slowly
up the railroad's steep grades and/or from the Virginia Creeper
Vine that grows along the trail. The Virginia Creeper engine
and tender are now on display at the Abingdon Trailhead. A "spur
line" engine and a caboose are on display at the Damascus
Town Park.
With
100 trestles and bridges, sharp curves, and steep grades, the
Virginia Creeper was the quintessential mountain railroad. Train
crews faced wash-outs, rock slides, and other hazards, but it
was economics that sounded the line's death whistle. Having
failed to turn a profit since the Great Depression, the Creeper
ran its last train on March 31, 1977.
Less
than a century after the railroad arrived, the Virginia Creeper
once again became a quiet trail. The circle was complete.
Between
Abingdon and Damascus, the trail right-of-way belongs to the
two towns. Please note that although the public legally has
the right to use the trail, most of the actual land between
Abingdon and the Iron Bridge east of Damascus is privately owned.
Stay on the trail, close gates, respect property owners and
livestock, and be courteous to landowners and other trail users.
Please abide by the “Rules of the Trail!”
The
15.9 miles of trail between Iron Bridge (Mile 18.4) to the state
line are part of the Mt. Rogers National Recreation Area in
the Jefferson National Forest. Except for a short stretch through
Taylor's Valley, the public owns both the right-of-way and the
actual property.
This
part of the trail runs though some of the most rugged and picturesque
country in the East and is widely lauded as one of the most
beautiful trails on the continent. Bike rental and shuttle services
are available. Enjoy!
The
Virginia Creeper Trail Club, a volunteer organization,
advocates for, maintains and improves the trail. They meet on
the last Wednesday of each month at 7PM at the Washington County
Public Library in Abingdon.
Virgina
Highlands Horse Trail
The
Virginia Highlands Horse Trail (orange paint blazes) stretches
for over 67 miles from Highway 600 at Elk Garden to Route 94
not far from Ivanhoe, Virginia. This trail traverses the fragile
and beautiful High Country of the National Recreation Area and
can sometimes be crowded on weekends and holidays.
Most trail maintenance is done by volunteers.
If you'd like to take part in making better trails contact one
of these organizations:
Appalachian
Trail Conference, P.O. Box 10, Newport, VA 24128 (703) 544-7388
Mount
Rogers Appalachian Trail Club, 153 Kingsbridge, Bristol, TN
37620 (423) 652-7695
Tenn.
Eastman Hiking Club, 609 Greenmeadow Dr., Kingsport, TN 37663
(423) 239-6237
Iron
Mountain Trail Club, P.O. Box 1124, Damascus, VA 24236
Student
Conservation Association, P.O. Box 550 689 River Rd., Charlestown,
NH 03603 (603)543-1700 http://www.sca-inc.org
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